a word before we start: I'm using the dialogue "Color" very often in this tutorial. If you use GIMP 2.2 the options i mean are found under Layer / Colors, since 2.3 this is only the menu "Color".
Create a new file: 800x600px. Fill it with any background color you want. I did a soft blue gradient - that looks cool.
How to generate realistic mass waterdrops on a surface
Learn how you can make very cool and realistic waterdrops with GIMP.
This article has been written using GIMP 2.3.10.
It's divided into 12 steps and takes about
30 min to complete for an average user. 44990 times read so far.
Category: Special FX, required skill:
34 comments have been posted so far.
Available in other languages:
- Wassertropfen generieren (de)
- [김프강좌] 자연스러운 물방울 만들기 (kr)
-
1
Click to enlarge -
2
Add a new Layer. Filter / Render / Solid noise. User max values: 16/16.
Click to enlarge -
3
Colors / threshold, look at the pic below to see the values )left: 86, right: 172).
Click to enlarge -
4
You'll get a picture that looks like mine below:
Click to enlarge -
5
Choose Colors / Color to Alpha and choose white to make all white transparent.
After this invert all the pixels: Colors / Invert. After that all black should be white.
Click to enlarge -
6
Duplicate this layer, make it invisible by clicking the eye icon left to the layer in the layers dialog. Right click the layer in the layers dialog: "Selection from Alpha".
- Dialogs / Channels. Add a new channel there while still having the selection active. Click "Initialize from selection".
Press CTRL+SHIFT+A to deselect all.
- user Filter / Blur / Gaussian Blur 3 times with these values: 7 then 3 and finally 1. Click the eye symbol to make the channel invisible.
Switch back to the layers dialog and click the layer that contains the white "drops".
Click to enlarge -
7
Make sure the white drops layer is active. Now the heart piece of this tutorials follows:
Filter / Light & Shadow / Lighting effects...
We will now illuminate the drops from 2 sides (from top and from bottom) so we get some pretty real hightlights for the water. We need 2 directional light sources. Use my values (see the picture below). Don't forget to use the channel we created in step 6 as bumpmap.
Click to enlarge -
8
You get something like this:
Click to enlarge -
9
Lock the alpha channel ("Lock alpha channel") of this layer. This option is found above all layers. Then use Filters / Blur / Gaussian Blur: 4px.
Using this option has the effect that all filters or anything else you may do on a layer is only applied to the visible pixel.
In this step we use this to get nice little blurred grays. However we need to see clear differences between bright and dark gray as well as a clear white.
After this you make the gray in the middle transparent by using Colors / Color to Alpha again (pick the gray in the middle).
You get the following:
Click to enlarge -
10
As for now the result look already pretty good but we can still make some improvements: Any drop needs a soft black shadow to look more real.
Rightclick the invisible white layer in the layers dialog and choose "Selection from alpha".
With this selection active use Filter / Light and Shadow / Drop Shadow: X:2,Y:3 - Transparency: 30. Deselect "Allow resize".
Deselect all: Selection / None.
Click to enlarge -
11
Our drops are a bit too white and not enough transparent. Activate the visible drops layer: Colors / Curves, use the Alpha channel (top left option) and apply the curve seen on the picture. We're then finished ;)
Click to enlarge -
12
Hope you like it!
Tip: Smaller the size of the picture afterwards to get an even more realistic look!
Click to enlarge
This article is licensed under the following license: Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Austria
Links (pingbacks)
Comments
Post your own comments, questions or hints here. The author and other users will see your posting and can reply to it. Of course, you can also ask in the chat.
Comments are chronologically arranged.